A Czech Wealthy Magnate Assumes Prime Ministerial Post, Promising to Disentangle Corporate Empire
Tycoon Andrej Babis has taken office as the Czech Republic's new prime minister, with his full cabinet expected to take their posts within days.
His confirmation was contingent upon a key demand from President Petr Pavel – a formal assurance by Babis to cede oversight over his extensive agribusiness and chemical group, Agrofert.
"I promise to be a prime minister who champions the interests of all our citizens, both locally and globally," declared Babis following the ceremony at Prague Castle.
"A prime minister who will work to establish the Czech Republic the best place to live on the entire planet."
Grand Visions and a Far-Reaching Business Presence
These are high-reaching aspirations, but Babis, 71, is accustomed to ambitious plans.
Agrofert is so thoroughly integrated in the Czech commercial ecosystem that there is even a specialized application to help shoppers steer clear of purchasing products made by the group's numerous subsidiaries.
If a product – for example, Viennese-style sausages from Kostelecké uzeniny or packaged bread from Penam – belongs to an Agrofert company, a warning symbol shows up.
Babis, who was formerly prime minister for four years until 2021, has adopted more right-leaning positions in recent years and his cabinet will feature members of the far-right SPD and the Eurosceptic "Motorists for Themselves" party.
The Commitment of Separation
If he honors his promise to divest from the company he established, he will no longer benefit from the sale of any Agrofert product – ranging from processed meats to agricultural chemicals.
As prime minister, he states he will have no knowledge of the conglomerate's economic status, nor any ability to sway its performance.
Administrative decisions on public tenders or subsidies – whether Czech or European – will be made with no consideration for a company he will have relinquished ownership of or profit from, he further notes.
Instead, he says that Agrofert, valued at $4.3bn (£3.3bn), will be transferred to a trust managed by an third-party manager, where it will remain until his death. At that point, it will be inherited by his children.
This arrangement, he stated in a social media post, went "well above" the stipulations of Czech law.
Outstanding Issues
What kind of trust remains unclear – a trust under Czech law, or one based abroad? The notion of a "blind trust" has no basis in Czech legislation, and an battalion of attorneys will be necessary to devise an structure that is legally sound.
Criticism from Observers
Watchdog organizations, including Transparency International, are still skeptical.
"A blind trust is not the answer," said David Kotora, the head of Transparency International's Czech branch, in an comment.
"True separation is absent. He undoubtedly is acquainted with the managers. He knows Agrofert's holdings. From an high office, even at a EU level, he could potentially influence in matters that would impact the sector in which Agrofert operates," Kotora warned.
Wide-Ranging Interests Beyond Agrofert
But it's not just food – and it's not just Agrofert.
In the outskirts of Prague, a medical facility stands near the O2 arena. While it is owned by a company called FutureLife a.s, that company is controlled by Hartenberg Holding, and Hartenberg Holding is, in turn, controlled by Babis.
Hartenberg also manages a network of fertility centers, as well as a flower shop network, Flamengo, and an lingerie store chain, Astratex.
The reach of Babis into every facet of Czech life is broad. And as prime minister, for the second time, it is about to get even wider.